Gen. 50:1 And
Joseph fell upon his fatherÕs face, and wept upon him, and kissed him.
Gen. 50:2 And
Joseph commanded his servants the physicians to embalm his father: and the
physicians embalmed Israel.
Gen. 50:3 And forty
days were fulfilled for him; for so are fulfilled the days of those which are
embalmed: and the Egyptians mourned for him threescore and ten days.
Joseph
was full of grief and cried as he kissed his father. He had the physicians embalm him, which took a full forty
days. The Egyptians mourned him
for 70 days.
Gen. 50:4 And
when the days of his mourning were past, Joseph spake unto the house of
Pharaoh, saying, If now I have found grace in your eyes, speak, I pray you, in
the ears of Pharaoh, saying,
Gen. 50:5 My
father made me swear, saying, Lo, I die: in my grave which I have digged for me
in the land of Canaan, there shalt thou bury me. Now therefore let me go up, I
pray thee, and bury my father, and I will come again.
After
the days of mourning, Joseph asked Pharaoh for permission to take JacobÕs body
and bury him in the family tomb in Canaan as his father had requested.
Gen. 50:6 And
Pharaoh said, Go up, and bury thy father, according as he made thee swear.
Gen. 50:7 And
Joseph went up to bury his father: and with him went up all the servants of
Pharaoh, the elders of his house, and all the elders of the land of Egypt,
Gen. 50:8 And
all the house of Joseph, and his brethren, and his fatherÕs house: only their
little ones, and their flocks, and their herds, they left in the land of
Goshen.
Gen. 50:9 And
there went up with him both chariots and horsemen: and it was a very great
company.
Pharaoh
gave his permission. All the
dignitaries of Egypt, his brothers, his fatherÕs household, and a large company
of chariots and horsemen accompanied Joseph on his journey.
Gen. 50:10 And
they came to the threshingfloor of Atad, which is beyond Jordan, and there they mourned with a
great and very sore lamentation: and he made a mourning for his father seven
days.
Gen. 50:11 And
when the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, saw the mourning in the floor
of Atad, they said, This is
a grievous mourning to the Egyptians: wherefore the name of it was called
Abelmizraim, which is
beyond Jordan.
Gen. 50:12 And
his sons did unto him according as he commanded them:
Gen. 50:13 For
his sons carried him into the land of Canaan, and buried him in the cave of the
field of Machpelah, which Abraham bought with the field for a possession of a
buryingplace of Ephron the Hittite, before Mamre.
Gen. 50:14 And
Joseph returned into Egypt, he, and his brethren, and all that went up with him
to bury his father, after he had buried his father.
When
they came to Atad near the Jordan River, Joseph observed another seven days of
mourning. The Canaanites who lived
there called the place ÒAbelmizraim,Ó mourning of the Egyptians, because of
what they saw. After obeying their
fatherÕs last instructions for burial, the whole entourage returned to Egypt.
Gen. 50:15 And
when JosephÕs brethren saw that their father was dead, they said, Joseph will
peradventure hate us, and will certainly requite us all the evil which we did
unto him.
Gen. 50:16 And
they sent a messenger unto Joseph, saying, Thy father did command before he
died, saying,
Gen. 50:17 So
shall ye say unto Joseph, Forgive, I pray thee now, the trespass of thy
brethren, and their sin; for they did unto thee evil: and now, we pray thee,
forgive the trespass of the servants of the God of thy father. And Joseph wept
when they spake unto him.
Gen. 50:18 And
his brethren also went and fell down before his face; and they said, Behold, we
be thy servants.
JosephÕs
brothers began to wonder if he might have thoughts of revenge toward them now
that their father was gone. Instead
of confronting him in person, they sent him a note in the name of their father
asking him to forgive their sin against him. To top it off, they emphasized that they were servants of
the God of his father. IÕm sure
they felt that was their trump card.
Joseph cried when he received the message. He had long since accepted events as part of GodÕs provision
for his family and had already forgiven his brothers. Then his brothers summoned the courage to appear before him
in person and threw themselves at his feet as his slaves.
Gen. 50:19 And
Joseph said unto them, Fear not: for am I in the place of God?
Gen. 50:20 But
as for you, ye thought evil against me; but God meant it unto good, to bring to pass, as it
is this day, to save much
people alive.
Gen. 50:21 Now
therefore fear ye not: I will nourish you, and your little ones. And he
comforted them, and spake kindly unto them.
Joseph
tells them not to fear him. God
had been in control all along and had intended it all for good, for the saving
of many lives. He intended to
continue to provide for them and their children. Joseph was a true picture of the Redeemer in his actions. Although it sounds like he might have
been a little obnoxious as a teen, all of his actions as recorded from the time
he arrived in Egypt appear to be without reproach. I take that back—there was the mental anguish caused
by JosephÕs commands before revealing himself to his family. ItÕs interesting that God never called
Joseph a man after his own heart.
Gen. 50:22 And
Joseph dwelt in Egypt, he, and his fatherÕs house: and Joseph lived an hundred
and ten years.
Gen. 50:23 And
Joseph saw EphraimÕs children of the third generation: the children also of Machir the son of
Manasseh were brought up upon JosephÕs knees.
Gen. 50:24 And
Joseph said unto his brethren, I die: and God will surely visit you, and bring
you out of this land unto the land which he sware to Abraham, to Isaac, and to
Jacob.
Gen. 50:25 And
Joseph took an oath of the children of Israel, saying, God will surely visit
you, and ye shall carry up my bones from hence.
Gen.
50:26 So Joseph died, being an hundred and ten years old: and they embalmed him, and
he was put in a coffin in Egypt.
Joseph
lived to see the third generation of EphraimÕs children—to the age of
110. We are told that he held his
great grandchildren through Makir, son of Manasseh, at their births.
Joseph
knew he was dying and reminded his brothers that God would keep his promise to
take them from this land to the Òpromised land.Ó This act of faith in the life of Joseph was singled out for
inclusion in the ÒHall of FaithÓ in Hebrews 11. It was a statement that showed he believed God would keep
His promise.
Heb.
11:22 By faith Joseph, when he died, made mention of the departing of the
children of Israel; and gave commandment concerning his bones.
When
God led the nation out of Egypt to go possess the promised land, they were to
take his bones with them. He made
them swear an oath to this effect.
When he died, he was embalmed and placed in a coffin. He had ruled in Egypt for 80 years.
Well,
it is September 29, 1998, a full 4-1/2 months since I started. IÕm sure this has been my most
enjoyable trip through the book of Genesis. Although I still have many questions, I feel I was given
some special insights along the way.
IÕm already looking forward to the time when I get to come back to these
notes on another go round.