Gen. 48:1 And
it came to pass after these things, that one told Joseph, Behold, thy father is sick: and he took with him his two sons,
Manasseh and Ephraim.
Gen. 48:2 And one told Jacob, and said, Behold, thy son Joseph
cometh unto thee: and Israel strengthened himself, and sat upon the bed.
Gen. 48:3 And
Jacob said unto Joseph, God Almighty appeared unto me at Luz in the land of
Canaan, and blessed me,
Gen. 48:4 And
said unto me, Behold, I will make thee fruitful, and multiply thee, and I will
make of thee a multitude of people; and will give this land to thy seed after
thee for an everlasting
possession.
Gen. 48:5 And
now thy two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, which were born unto thee in the land
of Egypt before I came unto thee into Egypt, are mine; as Reuben and Simeon, they shall be
mine.
Gen. 48:6 And
thy issue, which thou begettest after them, shall be thine, and shall be called after the name of their
brethren in their inheritance.
Sometime later Joseph was
told that his father was failing, so he took his sons with him to see
Jacob. When Jacob heard that
Joseph had come, he summoned the strength to sit up in his bed. He told Joseph about ÒGod AlmightyÓ
appearing to him and promising to bless him and increase his numbers and give
the land of Canaan to his descendants Òfor an everlasting possession.Ó I think the name he used for God was
for emphasis to Joseph that he was confident that God Almighty would
bring this promise to pass. He
told him that his sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, would be counted as equal with
his own sons—just like Reuben and Simeon—when the time came for
inheritance of the land.
Gen. 48:7 And
as for me, when I came from Padan, Rachel died by me in the land of Canaan in
the way, when yet there was
but a little way to come unto Ephrath: and I buried her there in the way of
Ephrath; the same is
Bethlehem.
Gen. 48:8 And
Israel beheld JosephÕs sons, and said, Who are these?
Gen. 48:9 And
Joseph said unto his father, They are my sons, whom God hath given me in this place. And he said, Bring them, I pray thee, unto
me, and I will bless them.
Gen. 48:10 Now
the eyes of Israel were dim for age, so that he could not see. And he brought them near
unto him; and he kissed them, and embraced them.
Gen. 48:11 And
Israel said unto Joseph, I had not thought to see thy face: and, lo, God hath
shewed me also thy seed.
Gen. 48:12 And
Joseph brought them out from between his knees, and he bowed himself with his
face to the earth.
Gen. 48:13 And
Joseph took them both, Ephraim in his right hand toward IsraelÕs left hand, and
Manasseh in his left hand toward IsraelÕs right hand, and brought them near unto him.
Gen. 48:14 And
Israel stretched out his right hand, and laid it upon EphraimÕs head, who was the younger, and his left hand upon ManassehÕs
head, guiding his hands wittingly; for Manasseh was the firstborn.
The way the verses are
worded, itÕs like listening to an old manÕs wandering mind. All of a sudden he is remembering the
death of Rachel and having to bury her along the road to Ephrath
(Bethlehem). Then he sees JosephÕs
sons and doesnÕt recognize them.
(I remember visiting my great-grandmother in her last years. Sometimes she would know me and my mom,
and sometimes she wouldnÕt or thought we were someone else.) Joseph tells him that they are his
sons, and Jacob wants them brought closer so he can bless them. Then he kisses and hugs them. IsraelÕs eyes were really bad, and he
could barely see. Then Jacob expresses his joy at being allowed not only to see
Joseph again, but also JosephÕs children.
These kids were 17+ years old.
Joseph bowed before his father and then placed his sons before Jacob so that
his right hand was on Manasseh (the oldest) and his left hand was on
Ephraim. But Israel crossed his
arms and ÒwittinglyÓ (he knew what he was doing) put his right hand on Ephraim
and his left on Manasseh.
Gen. 48:15 And
he blessed Joseph, and said, God, before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac did
walk, the God which fed me all my life long unto this day,
Gen. 48:16 The
Angel which redeemed me from all evil, bless the lads; and let my name be named
on them, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac; and let them grow into a
multitude in the midst of the earth.
Gen. 48:17 And
when Joseph saw that his father laid his right hand upon the head of Ephraim,
it displeased him: and he held up his fatherÕs hand, to remove it from
EphraimÕs head unto ManassehÕs head.
Gen. 48:18 And
Joseph said unto his father, Not so, my father: for this is the firstborn; put thy right hand upon his
head.
Gen. 48:19 And
his father refused, and said, I know it, my son, I know it: he also shall become a people, and he also
shall be great: but truly his younger brother shall be greater than he, and his
seed shall become a multitude of nations.
Gen. 48:20 And
he blessed them that day, saying, In thee shall Israel bless, saying, God make
thee as Ephraim and as Manasseh: and he set Ephraim before Manasseh.
Gen. 48:21 And
Israel said unto Joseph, Behold, I die: but God shall be with you, and bring
you again unto the land of your fathers.
Gen. 48:22
Moreover I have given to thee one portion above thy brethren, which I took out
of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and with my bow.
Then he blessed
Joseph. He acknowledged the God of
his fathers as his shepherd and the Angel of his deliverance from all
harm. He asked that God bless
these boys who were to be called by his name (as his sons) and make them
increase greatly on the earth.
Joseph realized what Jacob had done with his hands and tried to correct
him to have his right hand on Manasseh.
But his father told him no—he knew what he was doing. They would both become great
nations—but Ephraim would be the greatest. Then Israel told Joseph that he (Israel) would soon die, but
that God would take them back to the land of their fathers. Then he gave Joseph an extra portion of
land they were to inherit.
Òwhich I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my swordÓ – This sounds like Jacob had conquered the land of the Amorites. I donÕt remember reading about this.